A halin yanzu, masana'antar tana haɓaka kayan kwalliyar gani don aikace-aikace kamar kyamarori na dijital, na'urar sikirin lambar bar, firikwensin fiber optic da hanyoyin sadarwar sadarwa, da tsarin tsaro na biometric.Yayin da kasuwa ke girma don samun rahusa, manyan kayan aikin gani na filastik, wasu sabbin fasahohin sutura sun fito don biyan bukatun sabbin aikace-aikace.
Idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin gani na gilashi, na'urorin gani na filastik sun fi sauƙi sau 2 zuwa 5, yana sa su fi dacewa da aikace-aikace kamar kwalkwali na gani na dare, aikace-aikacen hoto mai ɗaukar hoto, da na'urorin kiwon lafiya da za a sake amfani da su ko kuma za'a iya zubar dasu (misali, laparoscopes).Bugu da ƙari, ana iya ƙera kayan aikin filastik zuwa buƙatun shigarwa, don haka rage yawan matakan taro da rage farashin masana'anta.
Ana iya amfani da na'urorin gani na filastik a mafi yawan aikace-aikacen hasken da ake iya gani.Don sauran aikace-aikacen kusa-UV da kusa-IR, kayan gama gari irin su acrylic (mafi kyau bayyananni), polycarbonate (ƙarfin tasiri mafi kyau) da olefins na cyclic (ƙananan juriya na zafi da karko, ƙarancin sha ruwa) suna da kewayon zangon watsawa na 380 zuwa 100 nm).Ana ƙara sutura zuwa saman kayan aikin gani na filastik don haɓaka watsa su ko aikin tunani da ƙara ƙarfin aiki.Rubutun masu kauri (yawanci game da kauri 1 μm ko kauri) da farko suna aiki azaman yadudduka masu kariya, amma kuma suna haɓaka mannewa da ƙarfi don suturar bakin ciki na gaba.Abubuwan da aka yi da bakin ciki sun hada da silicon dioxide (SiO2), tantalum oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, niobium oxide, da hafnium oxides (SiO2, Ta2O5, TiO2, Al2O3, Nb3O5, da HfO2);Nau'in karfe madubi coatings ne aluminum (Al), azurfa (Ag), da zinariya (Au).Fluoride ko nitride da wuya a yi amfani da su don yin sutura, saboda don samun ingancin launi mai kyau, ana buƙatar zafi mafi girma, wanda bai dace da yanayin ƙarancin zafi da ake buƙata don rufe abubuwan filastik ba.
Lokacin da nauyi, farashi da sauƙi na haɗuwa sune mahimman abubuwan da za a yi amfani da su don amfani da kayan aikin gani, kayan aikin filastik sau da yawa shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.
Na'urar gani na gani na musamman don na'urar daukar hoto na musamman, wanda ya ƙunshi tsararrun abubuwan sassauƙa da sassa (mai rufin Aluminum da marasa rufi).
Wani yanki na aikace-aikacen gama gari don kayan aikin gani na filastik mai rufi shine kayan ido.Yanzu abin rufe fuska na anti-reflective (AR) akan ruwan tabarau na gilashin ido ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, tare da fiye da kashi 95% na duka gilashin ido suna amfani da ruwan tabarau na filastik.
Wani filin aikace-aikace don kayan aikin gani na filastik shine kayan aikin jirgin.Misali, a cikin aikace-aikacen nunin kai (HUD), nauyin abun yana da mahimmancin la'akari.Abubuwan abubuwan gani na filastik sun dace don aikace-aikacen HUD.Kamar sauran hadaddun tsarin gani da yawa, ana buƙatar suturar da ba za ta iya jurewa ba a cikin HUDs don guje wa warwatsewar hasken da ya haifar da ɓoyayyen hayaki.Ko da yake ana iya shafan fina-finai na haɓakar ƙarfe da yawa-Layer oxide sosai, masana'antar tana buƙatar ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin fasahohi don tallafawa abubuwan gani na filastik cikin aikace-aikace masu tasowa.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-07-2022