Kamar yadda muka sani, ma'anar semiconductor shine cewa yana da haɗin kai tsakanin busassun conductors da insulators, resistivity tsakanin karfe da insulator, wanda yawanci a dakin da zafin jiki yana cikin kewayon 1mΩ-cm ~ 1GΩ-cm. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Vacuum semiconductor shafi a cikin manyan kamfanonin semiconductor, a bayyane yake cewa matsayinsa yana ƙara haɓaka, musamman a cikin wasu manyan hanyoyin bincike na hanyoyin haɓaka tsarin haɓaka fasahar haɓakawa zuwa na'urorin juyawa na magnetoelectric, na'urori masu haske da sauran ayyukan ci gaba.Vacuum semiconductor shafi yana da muhimmiyar rawa.
Semiconductors ana siffanta su da halayensu na ciki, zafin jiki da najasa.Vacuum semiconductor shafi kayan ana bambanta da juna, yafi ta mahallin mahalli.Kusan duk sun dogara ne akan boron, carbon, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, iodine, da dai sauransu, da wasu ƙananan GaP, GaAs, lnSb, da dai sauransu. Akwai kuma wasu semiconductor oxide, irin su FeO, Fe₂O₃. MnO, Cr₂O₃, Cu₂O, da dai sauransu.
Vacuum evaporation, sputtering shafi, ion shafi da sauran kayan aiki na iya yin injin semiconductor shafi.Wadannan kayan aikin sutura duk sun bambanta a cikin ka'idodin aikin su, amma duk suna yin kayan shafa kayan aikin semiconductor wanda aka ajiye a kan ma'auni, kuma a matsayin kayan aiki na substrate, babu buƙatar, yana iya zama semiconductor ko a'a.Bugu da ƙari, ana iya shirya sutura tare da kaddarorin lantarki daban-daban da na gani ta hanyar watsawa na ƙazanta da kuma sanya ion akan saman ma'aunin simintin a cikin kewayo.Sakamakon bakin ciki Layer kuma za a iya sarrafa shi azaman semiconductor shafi gabaɗaya.
Vacuum semiconductor shafi abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin kayan lantarki ko na na'urori masu aiki ko masu wucewa.Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba da fasahar suturar iska mai ɗaukar hoto, daidaitaccen sarrafa aikin fim ya zama mai yiwuwa.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, suturar amorphous da murfin polycrystalline sun sami ci gaba cikin sauri a cikin kera na'urori masu ɗaukar hoto, bututun tasirin filin da aka rufe, da ƙwayoyin hasken rana mai inganci.Bugu da kari, saboda ci gaban vacuum semiconductor shafi da bakin ciki fim na firikwensin, wanda kuma substantially rage wahala na kayan zažužžukan da kuma sa masana'antu tsari a hankali sauƙaƙa.Vacuum semiconductor shafi kayan aiki ya zama zama dole gaban aikace-aikace semiconductor.Ana amfani da kayan aiki da yawa don suturar semiconductor na na'urorin kyamara, sel na hasken rana, transistor mai rufi, watsawar filin, haske-cathode, watsin lantarki, abubuwan jin daɗin fim na bakin ciki, da sauransu.
An ƙera layin suturar magnetron sputtering tare da cikakken tsarin sarrafawa ta atomatik, mai dacewa da ilhama ta fuskar taɓawa na injin-inji.An tsara layin tare da cikakken menu na aiki don cimma cikakkiyar kulawa da matsayi na aiki don dukkanin kayan aikin layin samarwa, saitin tsarin tsari, kariyar aiki da ayyukan ƙararrawa.Duk tsarin kula da wutar lantarki yana da aminci, abin dogara da kwanciyar hankali.Sanye take da babba da ƙananan gefen magnetron sputtering manufa ko tsarin shafi mai gefe guda.
An fi amfani da kayan aikin zuwa allunan kewayen yumbu, guntu high-voltage capacitors da sauran murfin substrate, manyan wuraren aikace-aikacen su ne allon kewayawa na lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-07-2022