Plasma yingufu nyinshi irashobora gutera ibisasu no kurasa ibikoresho bya polymer, kumena iminyururu ya molekile, gukora amatsinda akora, kongera ingufu zubutaka, no kubyara.Ubuvuzi bwa plasma ntabwo bugira ingaruka kumiterere yimbere no mumikorere yibintu byinshi, ariko bihindura cyane imiterere yimiterere.
Kugirango utangiza ibyaranze ibintu ubwabyo, kuvura hejuru ya plasma mubisanzwe ntabwo ikoresha plasma ifite ingufu nyinshi.Itandukaniro riri hagati yubu buvuzi nubundi buryo bwo kuvura plasma ni:
1) Ntutere ion cyangwa atome hejuru yubuvuzi (nko gutera ion).
2) Ntukureho ibikoresho binini (nka sputtering cyangwa etching).
3) Ntukongereho ibirenze bike (atomic) ibice byibikoresho hejuru (nko kubitsa).
Muri make, plasma yo kuvura ikubiyemo gusa hanze ya atome nkeya.
Ibipimo byibikorwa byo guhindura plasma hejuru cyane harimo umuvuduko wa gaze, inshuro yumuriro wamashanyarazi, imbaraga zo gusohora, igihe cyibikorwa, nibindi. Ibipimo byoroshye biroroshye guhinduka.Mugihe cyo guhindura plasma, ibice byinshi bikora bikunda kwitwara hejuru yubuvuzi bahuye nabyo, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya ibintu bifatika.Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo, guhindura isura ya plasma bifite ibyiza byuburyo bworoshye, imikorere yoroshye, igiciro gito, nta mwanda uhumanya, imyanda itagira umusaruro, umusaruro utekanye, kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-07-2023