Inzira ya cathode yuzuye

Inzira ya holho cathode ion itwikiriye nuburyo bukurikira:

1 、 Shyira ingobyi ya Chin mu gusenyuka.

2 、 Gushiraho urupapuro.

3 、 Nyuma yo kwimuka kuri 5 × 10-3Pa, gaze ya argon yinjizwa mu cyumba cyo gutwikamo ivuye mu muyoboro wa feza, kandi urwego rwa vacuum rugera kuri 100Pa.

4 、 Koresha imbaraga zibogamye.

5. gusohora, Umucyo mwinshi usohora ubucucike bwubu, Ubucucike bwinshi bwa ioni yimbeba muri tube ya silver itera ibisasu kurukuta rwa vantage, Kora urukuta rwigituba rushyushye vuba kugeza imyuka ya electron, uburyo bwo gusohora kuva kumurabyo gusohora guhinduka gutunguranye kugeza isohoka rya arc, Umuvuduko ni 40 ~ 70V, Ibiriho ni 80 ~ 300A.Ubushyuhe bwa silveri bugera hejuru ya 2300K, Incandescent, Basohora umuyoboro mwinshi wa electron ya arc kuva muri tube, hanyuma ukarasa kuri anode.

6 j Guhindura urwego rwa vacuum.Urwego rwa vacuum rwo gusohora urumuri ruva mu mbunda ya cathode yuzuye ni nka Pa 100, Kandi urugero rwa vacuum rwo gutwikira ni 8 × 10-1 ~ 2Pa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Nyuma yo gutwika isohoka rya arc, Mugabanye argon yinjira. gaze vuba bishoboka, Hindura urwego rwa vacuum kurwego rukwiranye.

7 、 Titanium yashizwemo ibice fatizo.Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bigenda byinjira mu cyuma cya Chin cyaguye mu buryo budasanzwe, Guhindura ingufu za kinetic mu mbaraga zumuriro, Guhindura ibyuma bya Chin ukoresheje ubushyuhe, atome za Vapor zigera kumurimo kugirango zikore firime titanium.

8 、 Gushyira TiN. Gazi ya azote itangwa mu cyumba cyo gutwikamo, gaze ya azote na atome ziva mu kirere zinjizwa muri azote na ioni ya titanium. Hejuru y’ingirakamaro, Birashoboka cyane ko impanuka zidahwitse za atome ziva mu kirere gifite imigezi yuzuye ya electron zifite ingufu nke, Igipimo cyo gutandukana kwicyuma kiri hejuru ya 20% ~ 40%. ya ionisiyoneri.Mu gihe cyo gutwikira, Umuyoboro wa electromagnetic coil ukikije ingenzi nawo ugomba guhindurwa, Wibande kumurongo wa elegitoronike hagati yo gusenyuka, Rero, ubwinshi bwingufu zumuriro wa electron ziriyongera.

9.