Vacuum evaporation ukutyabeka (ekubhekiswa evaporationcoating) kwindawo vacuum, i evaporator eshushu imathiriyeli ifilimu ukwenza kube gasification, ifilimu imphunga imathiriyeli umjelo amasuntswana ngqo kwi substrate kunye substrate deposition, ukwakheka ifilimu eqinileyo iteknoloji. I-vacuum evaporation yitekhnoloji ye-PVD ekuphuhliseni itekhnoloji yefilimu esetyenziswa kakhulu kwidolophu, nangona kamva uphuhliso lwe-sputtering kunye ne-ion plating kwiinkalo ezininzi kunokuphakama kwe-vacuum evaporation, kodwa i-vacuum evaporation iteknoloji yedolophu iseneenzuzo ezininzi, ezifana nezixhobo kunye nenkqubo ilula kakhulu, zombini i-sputtering kunye ne-ion plating inokuba yinto ecocekileyo kunye nesakhiwo sefilimu. njl. Iingxaki eziphambili zale ndlela kukuba akulula ukufumana iifilimu ezinesakhiwo se-crystalline, ukunamathela kwefilimu kwi-substrate encinci, kwaye inkqubo yokuphindaphinda ayilungile ngokwaneleyo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yokuphuphuma kwe-electron bombardment, i-high-frequency induction induction evaporation, kunye nokunyuka kwe-laser kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe kwitekhnoloji yokucoca i-vacuum ekusetyenzisweni ngokubanzi kweteknoloji, ukuze le teknoloji igqibelele ngakumbi, kwaye isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kumatshini, i-vacuum yombane, irediyo, i-optics, amandla e-athomu ukufumana isixeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-17-2023