Inqubo yokumboza i-vacuum inezidingo eziqinile zendawo yokufaka isicelo.Ngenqubo evamile ye-vacuum, izidingo zayo eziyinhloko zokukhuculula imfucumfucu yilezi: awukho umthombo wokungcola oqoqiwe ezingxenyeni noma ngaphezulu kwezinto zokusebenza ku-vacuum, ingaphezulu legumbi le-vacuum libushelelezi futhi alinazo izicubu ezithambile, izimbotshana kanye nesikhala sekhoneni. , ngakho-ke i-weld emshinini we-vacuum ngeke ithinte i-vacuum, futhi umshini we-vacuum ophezulu akufanele usebenzise amafutha njenge-lubricant.Isistimu ye-vacuum ephezulu engenawo uwoyela kufanele igweme ithonya lomhwamuko kawoyela ekuhlanzekeni, ukusebenza komsebenzi noma izici ezingaphezulu kwendawo yokusebenza.Isistimu yensimbi ye-vacuum ephezulu kakhulu ivamise ukusebenzisa i-1Cr18Ni9Ti njengento yesakhiwo.Ilabhorethri noma indawo yokusebenzela lapho umshini wokuvala i-vacuum kufanele ugcinwe uhlanzekile futhi uhlanzekile.
Enkambweni yokugcoba i-vacuum, ukwelashwa kokuhlanza indawo kubaluleke kakhulu.Ngokuyisisekelo, ngaphambi kokuba wonke ama-substrates alayishwe egumbini le-vacuum yokumboza, kufanele adlule inqubo yokuhlanza yangaphambi kokucwenga ukuze kuzuzwe ukuwohloka, ukungcola kanye nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi ocezu lomsebenzi.
Imithombo eyinhloko yokungcoliswa kwendawo ezingxenyeni ezicwecwe yilezi: uthuli, umjuluko, amafutha, unamathisele ocwebezelayo, uwoyela, uwoyela wokugcoba nezinye izinto zizolandelwa ngesikhathi sokucubungula, ukudluliswa, ukupakishwa nezinye izinqubo;I-gas adsorbed futhi imuncwe ebusweni bezingxenye zemishini;Ifilimu ye-oxide yakheka ebusweni bezingxenye zomshini wokumboza emoyeni omanzi.Ukungcola okuvela kule mithombo, iningi lazo lingasuswa ngokususa amafutha noma ngokuhlanza amakhemikhali.
Ungagcini izingcezu zokusebenza ezihlanzekile endaweni yomoya.Ukuze unciphise ukungcoliswa kothuli futhi uhlanze isitoreji sezinto zokusebenza, ngokuvamile sebenzisa amakhabethe okuhlanza noma iziqukathi ezivaliwe ukugcina umsebenzi.I-substrate yengilazi idinga ukugcinwa esitsheni se-aluminium esisanda kufakwa i-oxidized, esinganciphisa ukufakwa komhwamuko we-hydrocarbon.Ngoba iziqukathi ze-aluminium ezisanda kufakwa i-oxid zizokhangisa ama-hydrocarbons.Indawo ezwelayo kumhwamuko wamanzi noma engazinzi kakhulu ivamise ukugcinwa kuhhavini wokomisa i-vacuum.
Izidingo eziyisisekelo zenqubo yokugcoba i-vacuum emvelweni ikakhulukazi zifaka: ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu ekamelweni le-vacuum, uthuli olungenalo ekamelweni lokugqoka, njll. Kwezinye izindawo, umswakama womoya uphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokucwenga, akudingeki nje ukuhlanza. izingxenye ze-substrate kanye ne-vacuum chamber, kodwa futhi zidinga ukwenza umsebenzi wokubhaka nokukhipha umoya.Ukwengeza, ukuze uvimbele uwoyela ukuthi ungangeni ekamelweni le-vacuum, kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka ukubuya kwamafutha kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela uwoyela wepompo yokusabalalisa i-refueling.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-18-2023